Below Left to Right: Little Red Schoolhouse; 1862 School with 1876 addition / remodel
Below Left to Right: 1892 High School and 1882 East neighborhood School
Below Left to Right: 1886 West School (1905 addition) and 1900 South School
Below Left and Right: Two Views of 1917 Central Elementary (ca. 1945 and ca. 1990)
Zoomed portion of stereograph taken by Wm. A. Fermann - ca. 1870s.
(active photographer in Wisconsin 1870 - 1908)
In date order, Elementary:
Yahara
Kegonsa
Sandhill
Middle School:
River Bluff Middle School
To read more about Stoughton's Central Campus and Neighborhood Schools History: Stoughton Schools and Central Campus History
Early Schools including Neighborhood Schools and High Schools
The first school (Little Red Brick Schoolhouse) included all
grades. Opened in 1851 and in 1858
boasted of 80 pupils in the high school and fifty-six pupils in the juvenile
school.
A new school on the hilltop was
built to accommodate the growth and this new school was dedicated in 1862.
“The New building was built on the hilltop; it had two rooms
and a basement besides.”
“Formally
dedicated in the year ’62 (1862), with appropriate music and speaking, and a
prayer for the good it might do.” Julie
Serles, a teacher of the Stoughton Public Schools
After fifteen years, an addition of three rooms was built
onto the school. Over the years as Stoughton’s population grew, neighborhood
schools were built.
What became known as Central Campus had it's first school built 1862/remodeled
in 1876; a new Stoughton High School in 1892 and again in 1908; Central Neighborhood Elementary School was built in 1917. Other Neighborhood Schools built in Stoughton were: East School built in 1882; West School built in
1886 with a 1899 and 1905 addition; and South School built in 1900.
Once Central Grade School opened in 1917 the Junior High grades stayed in the 1892 school making the 1917 Central grades 1-6.
Kittelson Records History of Stoughton High School:
“In 1876 a four-year high school* opened in Stoughton,
utilizing a portion of the 1862 building for classes. Stoughton High School, which was the only
high school for a number of miles around, attracted 65 students during its
first year. Although Stoughton’s
population grew steadily from 1850, its rate of growth, boosted by Norse
immigration, took a steep upward turn after 1880. This resulted in considerable crowding of the
physical facilities by resident students as well. The overflow of students was shunted into a
number of private rooms in the community, rented for that purpose by the School
Board.”
“Finally in 1892, a separate three-story high school
building was erected near the older school.
A little more than a decade after the Stoughton High School building had
been erected in 1892, the facilities were over-crowded again. The building, which was intended to accommodate
only 100 students was jammed with 152.
After a village-wide election to authorize borrowing $40,000
to construct a new High School building failed by a vote of 258 to 115, the
School Board instituted a program to inform the community of the necessity for
a new facility. In the Summer of 1906 a
bond issue was approved to erect a $47,955, three story, 350 student capacity
building adjacent to the old High School building.”
“Stoughton’s next High School was opened and dedicated on
February 28th, 1908. (The
cost of the new school was $61,000.) The
existence of a large, new physical facility enabled Stoughton High School to
revise its course of study to take advantage of a number of new Wisconsin laws
providing state aid to schools inaugurating new programs.”
“In the early 1950’s the Stoughton High School building was
once again overcrowded. The School Board
planned a $360,000 addition to the west end of the main building. Although the Stoughton electorate at first
disapproved the bond issue in 1952, a later one passed and the building
renovation was completed in 1955.“
“By the 1960’s the Stoughton Community was approaching its
former turn-of-the-century level of prosperity and population High School
enrollment reached new peaks and building facilities were again inadequate for
Stoughton high school needs. In 1962 two
referendums for a new two million dollar high school complex failed. In 1965 a third attempt to secure approval
for a bond issue passed. When the new
high school opened on the West end of Stoughton in the fall of 1967 it marked
the first time in nearly a century that Stoughton High School had a three year
program instead of a four year one.”
* The 1876 addition/remodel added a new front to the 1862 school to accommodate the increased number of high school students in Stoughton. This front addition housed high school classrooms.
Kittelson Records History of Stoughton High School
David Kittelson, a former Stoughton resident, made
available for Courier-Hub publication a history of Stoughton high school which
he originally compiled for a class while attending the University of Wisconsin.
Additional Resources: The Stoughton Courier, August 15, 1968, second section pages 6 and 9; Olga Nuland two page notes on the First Universalist Church of Stoughton including the Little Red Schoolhouse; Courier Hub, June 18, 1947 page 8; Stoughton Courier Hub May 13, 1999